Tensar® Biaxial (SS) Geogrids

2 Primary Directions of Strength and Stiffness
40 Years, Developed over 4 Decades ago
500M+ Squ. metres Installed Globally
  • The original geogrid for construction over weak soils
  • Biaxial geogrid was invented by Tensar in the early ‘80’s
  • The forerunner to Tensar® TriAx® geogrid

Tensar biaxial geogrids improve the stability of soils on civil engineering projects, resulting in substantial cost and carbon savings. Explore our range here, including Tensar SS20, SS30, SS40, and SSLA30.

Overview

Tensar biaxial geogrid is the original ground stabilisation geogrid. Invented by Tensar, this form of geogrid revolutionised construction over weak soils when it was first introduced for soil stabilisation back in the 1980s.  Since then, Tensar SS biaxial geogrids have been used for mechanical ground stabilisation, with over 500M+ squ. metres installed globally. These biaxial integral geogrid products offer high performance and durability, making them ideal for reinforcing soils under various load conditions.

In recent years, other Tensar geogrids including triaxial and InterAx have been developed and can now offer even better value, decreasing the overall cost of a project. With decades of research, we have evolved our technology to create more advanced geogrids with a longer service life and greater cost savings.

Product Range

Biaxial geogrids are available in SS20, SS30, SS40, SSLA30

What is a biaxial geogrid?

A biaxial geogrid is a type of geogrid made from polymer, creating a mesh-like material with square or rectangular apertures for use in granular layers such as roads and railways. Product differences are defined by the available tensile strengths available in two directions.

Biaxial geogrids: then and now

Invented and developed by Tensar over many decades, biaxial geogrids are still in use on a variety of civil engineering projects around the world – particularly in locations where weak soil needs stabilising. Tensar SS20 and SS30 geogrids remain popular geosynthetic products to this day.

Alternatives to biaxial geogrids

Since the introduction of biaxial geogrids over 40 years ago, Tensar has been at the forefront of developing new geosynthetic technologies. Tensar TriAx® was a huge leap forward in 2007 and is proven to be more effective than biaxial products at stabilising granular layers. Tensar InterAx®, the current market-leading solution, provides even greater stabilisation to enhance the performance of roads, railways and other trafficked areas.

These products each have their own price points and excel in different applications. Unsure which geogrid is right for your needs? Contact our team for free advice.


How it works

Tensar biaxial geogrids reinforce the soil beneath heavy loads, like slabs or trucks. Geogrids are made from strong, durable materials, forming a grid structure to help distribute weight easily. Placing it under materials like soil and gravel interlocks the surrounding aggregates.

By using a biaxial geogrid, it prevents the ground from shifting, sinking or rutting underneath heavy traffic. The grid's strength spreads the load across a wider surface, reducing maintenance needs while enhancing the bearing capacity of the soil. Biaxial geogrids can also be used to separate aggregates from the geotextile, preventing soil types with a high moisture mixing.

For more information on this, check out our guide ‘what is rutting in the roads’.

Biaxial geogrid uses

Tensar biaxial geogrids are widely used in various construction projects where soil reinforcement is essential. They help to expand the lifespan of the surface and save money on maintenance costs, as well as reduce carbon footprint.

These surfaces include road and traffic areas, working platforms, airport runways, railway tracks and embankments

Subgrade preparation

Preparing the soil subgrade and levelling it according to standards before installing the biaxial geogrid is key to ensuring it’s been done efficiently. When laying the geogrid, it needs to be placed parallel to your project, with a geotextile membrane laid first if applicable.

Depending on the subgrade and fill, the biaxial geogrid rolls need to overlap between 300mm to 600mm. To hold down this overlap, it can be held down with an aggregate. The filling material should be placed in small layers to avoid damaging the geogrid.